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上教版六年级下册英语复习

2020-07-12 11:54:06

 Unit 1 You and me

 重点词汇与短语:

 in the countryside/city  after school/class  at the weekend

 at the theatre/cinema    in spring/summer/autumn/winter

 do (a lot of ) exercise   play basketball/table tennis/football

  go fishing/swimming/shopping   go to museums

 go to work    enjoy oneself   plant crops   get…in 

  like to do sth.

 by car/bus/bike/taxi/underground (by+交通工具)

 live in+ 大地点    live at +小地点

  how tall/much/heavy/long/far/full/fresh/high /many

 always/often/usually/sometimes/never (频度副词)

 重点句型:

  1.A: How tall are you?

 B:I’m… centimeters tall.

 A: How much do you weigh?

 B: I weigh … kilograms.

 A: What do you usually do after school?

 B: I…

 2. There are a lot of house with garden in the countryside.

 专题训练:

  适当形式填空:

 1.    There ___(be) a lot of tall buildings in the city.

 2.    There ___(be) some water and some milk in the cup.

 3.    There ___ (be) a pen in the pencil case.

 4.    There ___ (be) a pen and a pencil in the pencil case.

 5.    There ___ (be) two pens and a pencil in the pencil case.

 6.    He ____ (weigh) 40 kilogram.

 7.    She sometimes ____(go) to the museum.

 8.    She can ____(go) to the museum.

 Unit 2 Changes in our lives

 重点词汇与短语:

  in the past    in a short time   once upon a time

  one day     use…to…   get…in…     by hand      

 take photos   sweep the streets(with a broom)

 give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.(give you three wishes/some gold/a big new house)

 wish sb. sth. =wish sth. to sb.(wish you a happy life=wish a happy life to you)

 would like to do sth.  have to do sth. right away  each other  

   street cleaner/street sweeper/photographer/writer

 重点句型:

  In the past, he…(washed his clothes by hand)

 Now he…(use a washing machine)

 专题训练:

  1. My mother always washes clothes ___ .She says the

  washing machine ___ clean the clothes.

 a.     with hand, can    b. by hand ,can   c. by hand ,can’t

 2. The air of my city ___ dirty in the past, but it ___ blue now.

 a.     is , is   

  b. was, was  

  c. was , is

  3. He runs so quickly and comes back ___ a short time.

 a.     At   

 b. in  

 c. on

  4. One day, a fairy ___ Fred and his wife.

 a.     visit    

  b. visits  

  c. visited

 5. Joe ___ his cousin.

 a.     is visit  

  b. visiting  

 c. is visiting

 Unit 3  Our school in the future

 重点词汇与短语:

  in the future 

  would like to do sth. 

 help sb. do sth.

  do other things  have lessons    

  do a lot of things

  get better and better  grow plants   study online

 write down  put…in   carry … to…

 at home   in the garden  under the sea

  on high mountains   in the library   in school  in space

 every year  a piece of paper

 重点句型:

  I will …

 I won’t…

 Will you…

  Unit 4  Art

  重点词汇与短语:

  oil painting  Chinese ink painting

  look powerful/carefully different

 work hard  all the time

  like doing sth.   ask sb. to do sth.  

  take/have drawing lessons  

  in the first/second/third lesson

  tell about   look at   put …on 

  on the blackboard    on the left/right

 重点句型:

  A: Which picture do you like?

 B:I like the one on the left.

 专题训练:

  适当形式填空

 1.    The children ____ (go) to the park tomorrow.

 2.    This horse ___ (look) powerful.

 3.    Do you like ___ (sing) English songs?

 4.    They are twins, but they  ___(look) different.

 5.    Peter and Joe ___ (make) a model plane now.

 6.    Joy ____ (work) in a school last year.

 7.    She ___ (feel) sad yesterday.

 8.    I ___ (live) in Beijing last year.

   U5   Crafts

 重点词汇与短语:

  make a crown/saw/tool/toy plane/model house/presents

 what/how about

  in the world      

  at work     

  a pair of scissors     a bottle of glue

 look at

 play with sb.和某人一起玩

  play with sth. 玩……

 like + V-ing形式

 want to do sth. 想要做某事

 want to be… 想成为…… (give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.)

 give us some tape=give some tape to us

 感官动词+adj.

 sound   nice

  feel    happy

 smell    great

 taste    good

 look    beautiful

 重点句型:

  1.    A:What do you want to make?

 B:I want to make a crown.

  2. A:What do you need?

     

 B:I need a pair of scissors.

 专项训练:

  1、选择题。

  1)  A:What does your sister want to be?

   

 B:She ____ to be a princess.

 a.     want     b. wanted    c. wants

      2)I want to make a model plane. I need some ____.

        

  a. milk    

 b. glue    

 c. crown

      3)We are ____ a kite now.

        

  a. made   

  b. make  

   c. making

      4)A long time ago, there ____ a great artist. 

         

  a. is    

  b. have     

  c. was

      5)A:How to make a model ship?

        

  B:First, you should find a ____ of cardboard.

 a.     pair       b. piece     

  c. bag

 2、  适当形式填空。

  1)I need a pair of ____ (scissor) to make the model plane.

 2)He and his brother ____ (make) the first plane in the world many years ago.

 3)Listen! Joe ____ (sing) a song in his room.

 4)Let’s ____ (go) fishing together!

 5)A:Can you ____ (run) fast?

   

 B:Yes, I can.

 6)She has some ____ (tooth).

 Unit 6 PE lessons

 重点词汇与短语:

  (run)long/short race   (do the)long /high jump

  swimming cap /pool /goggles

  a pair of swimming goggles  two pairs of swimming goggles   

 get /go into  go swimming/fishing/shopping

  how to swim         wash yourself

 do warm-up exercises   stay healthy /fit

  enjoy one’s swimming lessons   teach sb. to do sth.

 help sb. do sth.

 play ball games /football /volleyball /basketball /sport

  be good at

 重点句型:

  1.    A:What’s your favourite activity in PE lessons?

 B:I like playing football.

 2.    A:What sport are you good at?

 B: I’m good at the long jump.

 3.    A: What do we need for swimming?

 B: We need a swimsuit/ a swimming cap/a pair of

  swimming goggles.

 专题训练:

  1.-- ___ Art do you have every week?

 --I have two Art every week.

 a. How  

 b. How many  

  c. How much

    2.--What is he good at?

         --He is good at ____ .

        

  a. to swim   

  b. swims   

  c. swimming

    3. –What do they like?

         --They like ____.

        

  a. watching TV  

  b. watches TV 

  c. swimming

    4.—He should ___ before you go into the water.

 a. washes himself   b. wash himself  c.    wash hisself

 5. It helps you ___ and fit.

 a. to stay healthy   b. stays healthy  c. stay healthy

 6. I will teach you ____.

 a.  swim  

 b. swimming   

 c. to swim

  U7 Helping others

 重点词汇与短语:                     

  in the park     near the gate/lake   

  in the morning/evening

 half an hour ago/two minutes ago      

  in 15 minutes(15分钟之后)

 go to the lake     praise sb. for sth.      look like

 go out early     come home late     work hard    all day

 ask a question    go ahead   Thank you for your help.

 What’s the matter with sb.?

 重点句型:

  A:How can you help others?

 B:I can...(clean the table, pick up rubbish, read the

  newspaper to old people, help the blind cross the street, give my seat to old people)可用括号里的短语替换练习

 专项训练:选择题。

  1)    A:____ can you help others?

 B:I can help the blind cross the street.

 a.     Who    

  b. What    

 c. How

 2)    Look! A boy is ____ . Let’s go to help him.

 a.     cry   

 b. cried   

 c. crying

 3)    A:When did you visit your grandfather?

 B:I visited him ____.

 a.     three days ago    

 b. tomorrow   

 c. now

 4)    I’m going to ____ an English book at the bookshop.

 a.     buy    

  b. buying    

 c. buys

 5)    My mother ____ cook nice food for us tomorrow.

 a.     am going to   

  b. are going to   c. is going to

 U8   Reading signs

 重点词汇与短语:                     

  1、 come from, look out/ around, go into the forest, get lost, have a look, feel hungry and tired, keep quiet, talk about

 2、over there, in the middle, in the UK, in your country, by the

  forest, on the ground, on my(one’s某人的) way home

 3、the stones on the ground

 be happy to do sth.   很高兴做某事

   

 Look out for children/animals.  

  No smoking/swimming.

  Don’t worry!   Don’t walk on the grass.

  重点句型:

 We should +V.原形(keep quiet/ not smoke)

 专项练习:

  1.选择题。

  1、 I met an old woman from the UK this morning. She ____ me

  about animal signs.

 A. tell   

  B. told   

  C. tells

 2、When the animals use the roads, we ____ look out for them.

 A. must     

  B. mustn’t   

  C. do

 3、We ____ keep quiet in the library.

 A. must    

  B. mustn’t    

  C. don’t

 4、No ____ in the lake. It’s dangerous.

 A. swim    

  B. swimming    C. swam

 5、Please look ____ for children. They are hungry.

 A. on     

 B. out    

  C. at

 2.适当形式填空。

  1、We can ____ (eat) delicious food in a restaurant.

 2、On the road, we ____ (must) drive very fast.

 3、This sign means “No ____ (swim)”.

 4、Jack and Jane ____ (see) beautiful flowers and interesting

  ____(insect) in the forest last weekend.

 5、Jack and Jane ____ (follow) the stones back home yesterday.

 U9     Reusing things

 重点词汇与短语:

  1、throw away/throw.. into.., put..in/into.., look at, take..to…,

 look like, be full of, use…to…, make toy phones/paper

  planes/pen holder, Let me show you.

 2、a week ago, a good idea, the next morning,

  a piece of cloth/string,

  3、at the supermarket, in the truck

 重点句型:

  We can use a piece of string to make toy phones.

 专项练习:

  (  ) 1.We can ___ many old things.

 a.  reuse   b. reusing   c. reused

 (  ) 2. Put some flowers in this bottle. It will ____ a vase.

 a.  Is  

  b. are  

  c. be

 (  ) 3. How much paper did you ___ last month?

 a. Use   

  b. using  

  c. used

 (  ) 4. We can reuse the waste paper to ___ paper planes.

 a.  take   

 b. make  

  c. talk

 (  ) 5. A week ago. The plastic bottle was full ___ water.

 a.   with    b. of 

  c. to

 (  ) 6. Ben was thirsty. He ___ two bottles of water.

 a.  drink  

 b. drinking    c. drank

 (  ) 7.We should have ___ fruit and vegetables every day.

 a.  lot of  

  b. a lot  

 c. a lot of

 (  ) 8. The train will take ____ to Hainan. I will spend my

  holiday there.

 a.  we    

 b. us  

 c. our

 (  ) 9. We should write on ___ sides of paper.

 a.  both   

  b. much   

 c. too many

 (  ) 10. We mustn’t ___ in the river. It’s dangerous.

 a.  swim  

  b. swam 

  c. swimming

 (  ) 11.When the bottle was empty, we threw it ___ the

  rubbish bin.

 a.   on  

  b. into   

 c. into

 (  ) 11. It’s dangerous. You ___ stay away from it.

 a.   can  

 b. must  

  c. mustn’t

 (  )12. We can use paper to ___ a biscuit box.

 a.   make  

 b. making  

  c. made

 (  )13.People must stop ___ down so many trees.

 a.   cut  

  b. cuts  

 c. cutting

 (  )14. I want to be your pen friend .Can you tall me

  something about ____ ?

 a.  me   

  b. your  

 c. yourself

  (  ) 15. Put the pens into a can. It will ___ a nice pen holder.

 a.  is   

  b. are  

  c. be

 Unit 10  Great storybooks

 重点词汇与短语:            

  around the world    enjoy doing sth.   begin to do sth.

 fairy tale    well-known   blow off    take off  put on

  重点句型:

  A: What’s your favourite story?

 B:My favourite story is…

 A:What is the story about ?

 B: It’s about …

 A: Who wrote this story?

 B:…

 专项练习:

  (  ) 1. We can learn something __ the stories.

 a. of 

 b. on  

  c. from

 (  ) 2.--- ____ is your favourite story?

 --- The ugly duckling.

 a. Who   

  b. What  

  c. Where

 (  ) 3. Most stories in the book are ___ animals.

 a.  at   

  b. about  

  c. to

 (  ) 4. ___ adult and children like his stories.

 a.  Both   

  b. Everyone  

  c. Are

 (  ) 5.Children around the world enjoy ___ his stories.

 a.  Read  

  b. reads  

  c. reading

 (  ) 6. He is ____ than me.

 a.  strong    b. stronger   

 c. strongest

 (  ) 7. The boy begins _____ .

 a.   laugh  

 b. to laughing    c. to laugh

 (  ) 8. It is hot. Joe ___ his coat.

 a.  takes  

 b. take off  

 c. takes off

 (  )9. The wind ___ his hat. He can’t find it ___.

 a.  blows off, anywhere  b. blow off, everywhere

 c.  blows, anywhere

 (  )10.Who is stronger, Mr. Wind ___ Mr. Sun?

 a.   and  

 b. or  

  c. but

 Unit 11 Western festivals

 重点词汇与短语:

 at Easter /Christmas/Halloween/Spring Festival  

  on Christmas Day/Christmas Eve / Thanksgiving

 Day/Children’s Day

  in the US/UK   on one’s way to…

 get…from…   wait for    laugh at sb.   take/cut out

  give presents to children=give children presents

 重点句型:

  A:When’s Easter?

  B:It’s on…

  A: What do people usually do at this festival?

  B: People usually…

 专题训练:(用on/at填空)

 1.His birthday is ___ Friday.

 2.Children usually eat chocolate eggs ___ Easter.

 3.Children’s Day is ___1st June.

 4. People say “Thanks!” ___ Thanksgiving Day.

 5. We make jack-o’-lanterns ___ Halloween.

 表示具体某天或节日后有day,一般用on,如on Christmas Day/ Christmas Eve /Children’s Day,其中后面没有Day或者用Festival时一般用at,如

 at Easter /Christmas/Halloween/Spring Festival 

  1.  Kitty usually ___ (have/has)some bread and milk for breakfast.

 2.  The girl is waiting ___ (for/at) her presents.

 3.  Thanksgiving is on ___ (fourth/the fourth) Thursday in

  November.

 4.  She gets the present ___ (to/from) her mother.

 5.  His friend often laugh ___ (to/at) him.

 6.  Sally is on ___ (she/her) way home.

 7.   The baby could not ___ (finds/find) his way.

 8.   The bus took children __ (to/for) their school.

 Unit 12 The five peas

 重点词汇与短语:

  in a pod  take/look…out of…     fly to  fly into the sky

 fall into the yard  fell on the roof/ground

  grow into a plant       want/try to do sth.

 a few weeks later  see the world   one by one

 重点句型:

  专题训练:

  1.  The peas grow __ (big) and ___ (strong)

 2.  You will ___(see) your birthday present soon.

 3.  The boy took the peas ___ (out/on)of the pod.

 4.   She looked out ___ (in/of)the window.

 5.   You must ___ (listen) to your teacher.

 6.   Tom tries ____ (make) a paper plane for his brother.

 7.    The baby ___ (hurt) his leg yesterday.

 8.    Sam wants ___ (draw) a picture.

 9.   She enjoys ____ (read) her book.

 10.  Tom is ___ (make) a model plane.

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