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沪教版四年级英语下册(上海牛津4B)知识点考点总结归纳整理

2020-10-12 16:13:10

 沪教版四年级英语下册 (义务教育教科书) Unit 1 Touch and feel Unit 2 Smell and taste Unit 3 Look and see Revision 1 Project 1 Unit 4 Subjects Unit 5 Sport Unit 6 Music Revision 2 Project 2 Unit 7 My day Unit 8 Days of the week Unit 9 A friend in Australia Revision 3 Project 3 Unit 10 My garden Unit 11 Children“s Day Unit 12 The ugly duckling Project 4 知识点总结 单词表 Module 1 Using my five senses U 1  Touch and feel U 2  Smell and taste U 3  Look and see touch碰;触摸 smell闻;嗅 rise升起 feel摸起来;感到 strawberry草莓 shadow影子 soft柔软的 or或者;还是 noon中午 hard坚硬的 watermelon西瓜 high高的 thick厚的;粗的 grape葡萄 sky天空 thin 薄的;细的 fox狐狸 evening傍晚;晚上 blind瞎的;失明的 round圆的 again再;又 noise响声;吵闹声 purple紫色的 night夜晚 young年轻的 wait等待;等候 moon月亮

 minute一会儿;分钟 him他

 get得到 stop停下

 those那些 at noon在中午

  go down落下

  at night在夜晚

  take a walk散步 Module 2 My favourite things U 4 Subjects U5 Sport U 6 Music subject学科;科目 sport 体育运动 wonderful 使人愉快的 lesson课 football 足球 violin小提琴 Chinese(学科)语文 club 俱乐部;兴趣小组 guitar吉他 Maths(学科)数学 join 参加;加入 whose谁的 English(学科)英语 tell 告诉 piano 钢琴 Science(学科)科学 about 关于 city 城市 PE(学科)体育 basketball 篮球 bag 袋子 Music(学科)音乐 volleyball 排球 gold 金子 Art(学科)美术 us 我们 all全部;所以 timetable课程表;时间表 table tennis 乒乓球运动 play the violin 拉小提琴 from从;来自 play football踢足球 play the guitar 弹吉他 a.m.上午 play basketball打篮球

 p.m.下午 play volleyball打排球

 break休息

  from…to…从…到…

 Module 3 My colourful life Unit 7 My day Unit 8 Days of the week Unit 9 A friend in  Australia o’clock …点钟 week 星期 China 中国 quarter 一刻钟 Monday 星期一 talk 谈话 time时间 with和…….一起 May 五月 half一半 Tuesday 星期二 June六月 wash洗 Wednesday 星期三 January一月 dinner晚餐;正餐 Thursday星期四 February二月 start开始 Friday星期五 March三月 catch捉住 game 游戏 April四月 get up起床 Saturday星期六 July七月 brush…teeth 刷牙 Sunday星期日 August八月 half past…  ……点半 clock时钟;钟 September九月 have breakfast 吃早餐 play chess 下国际象棋 October十月 go to school去上学 at the weekend 在周末 November十一月 wash…face洗脸 (be) late for 迟到 December十二月 have lunch 吃午餐

 email电子邮件 have dinner吃晚餐

 hat 帽子 go to bed上床睡觉

 wear 穿;戴

  yours 你的;你们的

  every year 每年 Module 4 Things we enjoy Unit 10 My garden Unit 11 Children’s day Unit 12 The ugly  duckling garden 花园 song 歌曲 ugly 丑的;丑陋的 plant 植物 zoo 动物园 duckling 小鸭 leaf 叶子 cinema 电影院 duck 鸭子 water 给……浇水 museum 博物馆 river 江;河 them他们;她们;它们 also 也;还 baby 宝宝 grow 生长;成长 have a party 举办聚会 later 后来;以后 seed 种子

 quack(鸭叫声)嘎嘎 every day 每天

 back 背;背部

  away 去别处

  swan 天鹅

  into 朝;向;到……里面

 语法复习 1. 量词的用法 There is a glass of watermelonjuice. There are three glasses of strawberry juice.

 2. 选择疑问句和一般疑问句的区别 (1) 一般疑问句Is thekite red and blue?(这风筝是蓝红色的吗?) 一般疑问句的回答  必须Yes或No开头  Yes, it is./No, it isn’t. (2) 选择疑问句Is thekite red or blue?(这风筝是蓝色还是红色?) 选择疑问句的回答必须是二选一:

 It’s red.或It’s blue.

 3. 关于like后面接不同的名词和动词 like apples / like green ones             (可数名词复数) 

 like the apple / like the green one    (可数名词单数) like jelly                                                 (不可数名词) like dancing=like to dance                (动词) would like to dance                                   (would like to do=want to do) be like me/her/his father…                (解释为像,作介词)

 4. 感叹句 What nice grapes!(复数) What a nice girl!  (单数)

 5. whose对所有格提问 Whose bag is this?-----It’s peter’s.  (this/that回答用it’s) Whose knives are those?-----They are his knives.  (these/those回答用they’re)

 6.so和too解释为如此、太时后面跟形容词 It’s so thick. /He is so puzzled.

 It’s too noisy.

 7. How+助动词+主语+动词 The pineapple is rough. (划线提问) Howdoes the pineapple feel? This cherry is sweet. (划线提问) How does this cherry taste?

 8.祈使句和can句型永远用动词原形,即使有now,也不能是进行时 祈使句  Let’s make a card now.         Kitty, don’tput your book on the floor.(否定句在动词前加don’t) can句型  Can Lucy read the book now? (容易犯的错误:看见Lucy一个人就用三单reads,或看见now用进行时)

 9. There be就近原则,后面所接词必须看清是否是可数名词从而确定be动词 There is a cat and two dogs.      (离得近的是单数) There are two dogs and a cat.  (离得近的是复数) There is some paper.                  (不可数) There are some paper rabbits. (前面有修饰的名词复数) There are some sheep.              (单复数相同) There is some string.                  (不可数) There is a lot of applejuice.      (前面有修饰的不可数)

 10. both和all 放在be动词之后,do动词之前 We are both tall.                                  (be动词之后) They are all blind.                               (be动词之后) We both run fast.                                (do动词之前) The brothers all touch the elephant.      (do动词之前)

 11. one of the 复数,谓语三单 One of the boys is Tom. says one of the brothers

 12. 一般时和进行时的区别 进行时:当句子里有标志性的词如now,look,listen,it’s…几点(祈使句和can句型除外),或是某个有上下情景的句子表示这个动作现在正在发生,结构be+doing Listen, birds are singing. Where’s Sam? He is playingfootball outside.

 一般时:当句子里有标志性的词如every morning, on Moday, at weedends, always, usually, often,sometimes,never, at…几点等,表示陈述某个事实。当主语是I,you,复数时谓语动词原形,当主语是第三人称单数时动词三单。

 Our classmate watches TV atweedends. 

 (不能受our影响,主语是classmate单数,动词watch三单加es) His friends always stay at home.

 对比:

 It’s two o’clock. Kitty is readinga book. Kitty reads a book at twoo’clock.

 13. 球类运动前不加the:     playbasketball 三餐前不加the:         have dinner 乐器类前必须有the:   play the drum

 14. 将来时态,标志性词tomorrow,nextSunday等 will+do /be going to do She will go to the park.

 15. 过去式,标志性词last night His clock stopped at tenthirty last night.

 16.时间的表达(一) (1)整点:

 six o’clock (2)1-29分(15分除外)用past:  ten past seven   (7:10) (3)15分:a quarter past two   (2:15) (4)30分:half past five    (5:30) (5)45分:a quarter to two  (1:45) (6)30-59分(45分除外,用减法)用to:ten to seven   (6:50)

 时间的表达(二):直接读数字 7:10   seven ten 2:15   two fifteen 5:30   five thirty

 17. 某些词后需要加ing:

 go shopping /fishing /swimming finish doing learn painting

 18. 作为学科需要首字母大写 Music class    Chinese class    English class   Math class 解释为音乐不需要大写 music room、I am the music man.

 19.乐器以及声音 Ding-ding-------piano       Ting-ting------triangle Zing-zing------violin        Boom-boom-----drum

 20.关于节日 节日一般具体到某一天用on:

 on Children’s Day 但是在中国传统节日前介词用at,而且所有中国传统节日有the:

 at the Spring Festival 除了表达其他含义,介词可以变化:

 before the Spring Festival 春节前 after the Spring Festival  春节后 What do you need for the Spring Festival?   为春节准备

 21. 介词+宾格,动词+宾格 eat all of them I want them. walk behind him

 

Tags: 牛津   知识点   英语  

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